Kandy, often referred to as the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, is situated in the heart of the island nation, surrounded by lush green hills and misty mountains. It is located approximately 115 kilometers northeast of Colombo, Sri Lanka’s capital city.
With a history that dates back over 2,500 years, Kandy holds significant cultural and religious importance in Sri Lanka. It served as the last capital of the ancient kings of Sri Lanka before the island was colonized by European powers. The city’s most revered attraction is the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa), which houses the tooth relic of Lord Buddha, making it one of the holiest sites for Buddhists worldwide.
The focal point of Kandy’s cultural landscape, this sacred temple draws pilgrims and tourists alike to witness its elaborate rituals and pay homage to the revered relic of the Buddha’s tooth. The temple complex is adorned with intricate carvings, golden roofs, and elaborate shrines, offering a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich religious heritage.
Just a short distance from the city center lies the picturesque Peradeniya Botanical Gardens, one of the largest and oldest botanical gardens in Asia. Visitors can wander through its vast expanse of lush greenery, exotic flowers, and towering trees, while enjoying scenic views of the Mahaweli River that runs alongside the gardens.
Kandy comes alive with vibrant cultural performances, particularly during the annual Esala Perahera festival, held in July or August. This grand procession features traditional dancers, drummers, fire twirlers, and elaborately adorned elephants parading through the streets of Kandy in homage to the Sacred Tooth Relic.